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Gold—EUR/USD—Volatility 75—US 500—Oil—

Lesson 5 of 6 · 6 min

Doji

Step 1

What it is

A doji is a candle whose open and close are almost the same. Buyers and sellers ended the period about level.

It shows indecision, and that is all. A doji is not a signal to buy or sell. It is a reason to look at what the next candle does.

Traders watch for it because a pause after a long move can mean the move is losing force.

Step 2

See it on a chart

A doji on heavy volume after a long fall, and a next candle that closes up.

3995.14002.44009.84017.14024.4XAU/USD · 15m · illustrativeTick volume123456

Illustrative chart with made-up prices and tick volume, built for teaching. It is not real market data and not a trade idea.

Step 3

The exact rules

What must be true before entry

  • A clear move before the doji.
  • Heavy volume into the doji.
  • A next candle that closes past the doji.

What volume should show

A doji on heavy volume after a long move suggests a real contest. A doji on very low volume may only mean a quiet market.

Where to enter

Around the doji, after the next candle closes past it.

Where the hard stop goes

A hard stop just past the far wick of the doji.

Where the target goes

Aim for a clear objective that offers at least 3:1. If the nearest realistic objective gives you less, there is no trade.

What invalidates the idea

  • Price closes past the far wick.
  • The next candle closes in the old direction.

When not to take it

  • It formed in a quiet market with no earlier move.
  • Several dojis in a row show that nothing is happening.
  • Major news is due soon, or you would be trading outside your planned hours.
  • You have just taken a loss and feel the need to win it back.

Step 4

Your turn: plan the trade

After a long rise on growing volume, a doji formed and the next candle closed down. Mark your plan.

This setup is a short. Look at the candles and the volume. Choose a line below, then tap the chart to place it. You can also drag its label or type a price.

1.14581.14711.14841.14971.1509EUR/USD · 15m · illustrativeTick volume

Illustrative chart with made-up prices and tick volume, built for teaching. It is not real market data and not a trade idea.

Step 5

The trap: needing to act

A doji is the market saying it does not know. Very often, the right response is to say the same. If you find a pause hard to sit through, notice that. Waiting is a skill you can practise.

Read about routine

Step 6

Write it down

Optional. Only you can see this.

Keep going